Papers by Ibrahim Said Ahmad

7 papers
BRIGHTER: BRIdging the Gap in Human-Annotated Textual Emotion Recognition Datasets for 28 Languages (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Emotion recognition is an umbrella term for several NLP tasks, but most work on high-resource languages has focused on low-resourced languages.
Approach: They propose to use emotion recognition to describe perceived emotions in 28 different languages and across several domains to identify and annotate the datasets.
Outcome: The proposed datasets cover low-resource languages from Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, with instances labeled by fluent speakers.
POLAR: A Benchmark for Multilingual, Multicultural, and Multi-Event Online Polarization (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: polarization is a pervasive threat to democratic institutions, civil discourse, and social cohesion worldwide . most existing datasets focus on English or high-resource languages, reflecting a widespread trend across NLP tasks .
Approach: They propose a multilingual, multicultural, and multi-event dataset with over 110K instances in 22 languages drawn from diverse online platforms and real-world events.
Outcome: The proposed dataset analyzes polarization detection, type, and manifestation using a variety of annotation platforms adapted to each cultural context.
AfriHate: A Multilingual Collection of Hate Speech and Abusive Language Datasets for African Languages (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Hate speech and abusive language are global phenomena that need sociocultural background knowledge to be understood, identified, and moderated.
Approach: They propose to use a multilingual dataset to collect hate speech and abusive language in 15 African languages to help improve model performance.
Outcome: The proposed datasets are based on tweets annotated by native speakers familiar with the regional culture and show that they perform well in low-resource settings.
HaVQA: A Dataset for Visual Question Answering and Multimodal Research in Hausa Language (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models for visual question answering are limited to the English language.
Approach: They present a multimodal dataset for visual question answering tasks in the Hausa language.
Outcome: The proposed dataset provides 12,044 gold standard English-Hausa parallel sentences that are semantically identical to the corresponding visual information.
AfroXLMR-Social: Adapting Pre-trained Language Models for African Languages Social Media Text (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Domain adaptive pre-training and task-adaptive pre- training (TAPT) are popular methods to reduce this bias for low-resource languages, but they have not been explored for African multilingual encoders.
Approach: They propose a large-scale social media and news domain corpus for continual pre-training on African languages.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve performance on three subjective tasks, including sentiment analysis, multi-label emotion, and hate speech classification, while TAPT improves performance on other related tasks.
Mitigating Translationese in Low-resource Languages: The Storyboard Approach (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Low-resource languages often face challenges in acquiring high-quality language data due to the reliance on translation-based methods, which introduce the translationese effect.
Approach: They propose a method that uses storyboards to elicit more fluent and natural sentences from native speakers without direct exposure to the source text.
Outcome: The proposed method compared with traditional translation-based methods in terms of accuracy and fluency.
Is Peer-Reviewing Worth the Effort? (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Using early returns and venue, we can predict which papers will be highly cited in the future.
Approach: They ask whether early returns are predictive of papers' citations .
Outcome: The authors show early returns are more predictive than venue . early returns also predicts which papers will be highly cited in the future .

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